This commit is contained in:
2025-05-12 05:38:44 +09:00
parent dced21c3f8
commit 6d78bfa46e
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'use strict'
const { uid, states, sentCloseFrameState, emptyBuffer, opcodes } = require('./constants')
const {
kReadyState,
kSentClose,
kByteParser,
kReceivedClose,
kResponse
} = require('./symbols')
const { fireEvent, failWebsocketConnection, isClosing, isClosed, isEstablished, parseExtensions } = require('./util')
const { channels } = require('../../core/diagnostics')
const { CloseEvent } = require('./events')
const { makeRequest } = require('../fetch/request')
const { fetching } = require('../fetch/index')
const { Headers, getHeadersList } = require('../fetch/headers')
const { getDecodeSplit } = require('../fetch/util')
const { WebsocketFrameSend } = require('./frame')
/** @type {import('crypto')} */
let crypto
try {
crypto = require('node:crypto')
/* c8 ignore next 3 */
} catch {
}
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-websocket-establish
* @param {URL} url
* @param {string|string[]} protocols
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @param {(response: any, extensions: string[] | undefined) => void} onEstablish
* @param {Partial<import('../../types/websocket').WebSocketInit>} options
*/
function establishWebSocketConnection (url, protocols, client, ws, onEstablish, options) {
// 1. Let requestURL be a copy of url, with its scheme set to "http", if urls
// scheme is "ws", and to "https" otherwise.
const requestURL = url
requestURL.protocol = url.protocol === 'ws:' ? 'http:' : 'https:'
// 2. Let request be a new request, whose URL is requestURL, client is client,
// service-workers mode is "none", referrer is "no-referrer", mode is
// "websocket", credentials mode is "include", cache mode is "no-store" ,
// and redirect mode is "error".
const request = makeRequest({
urlList: [requestURL],
client,
serviceWorkers: 'none',
referrer: 'no-referrer',
mode: 'websocket',
credentials: 'include',
cache: 'no-store',
redirect: 'error'
})
// Note: undici extension, allow setting custom headers.
if (options.headers) {
const headersList = getHeadersList(new Headers(options.headers))
request.headersList = headersList
}
// 3. Append (`Upgrade`, `websocket`) to requests header list.
// 4. Append (`Connection`, `Upgrade`) to requests header list.
// Note: both of these are handled by undici currently.
// https://github.com/nodejs/undici/blob/68c269c4144c446f3f1220951338daef4a6b5ec4/lib/client.js#L1397
// 5. Let keyValue be a nonce consisting of a randomly selected
// 16-byte value that has been forgiving-base64-encoded and
// isomorphic encoded.
const keyValue = crypto.randomBytes(16).toString('base64')
// 6. Append (`Sec-WebSocket-Key`, keyValue) to requests
// header list.
request.headersList.append('sec-websocket-key', keyValue)
// 7. Append (`Sec-WebSocket-Version`, `13`) to requests
// header list.
request.headersList.append('sec-websocket-version', '13')
// 8. For each protocol in protocols, combine
// (`Sec-WebSocket-Protocol`, protocol) in requests header
// list.
for (const protocol of protocols) {
request.headersList.append('sec-websocket-protocol', protocol)
}
// 9. Let permessageDeflate be a user-agent defined
// "permessage-deflate" extension header value.
// https://github.com/mozilla/gecko-dev/blob/ce78234f5e653a5d3916813ff990f053510227bc/netwerk/protocol/websocket/WebSocketChannel.cpp#L2673
const permessageDeflate = 'permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits'
// 10. Append (`Sec-WebSocket-Extensions`, permessageDeflate) to
// requests header list.
request.headersList.append('sec-websocket-extensions', permessageDeflate)
// 11. Fetch request with useParallelQueue set to true, and
// processResponse given response being these steps:
const controller = fetching({
request,
useParallelQueue: true,
dispatcher: options.dispatcher,
processResponse (response) {
// 1. If response is a network error or its status is not 101,
// fail the WebSocket connection.
if (response.type === 'error' || response.status !== 101) {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Received network error or non-101 status code.')
return
}
// 2. If protocols is not the empty list and extracting header
// list values given `Sec-WebSocket-Protocol` and responses
// header list results in null, failure, or the empty byte
// sequence, then fail the WebSocket connection.
if (protocols.length !== 0 && !response.headersList.get('Sec-WebSocket-Protocol')) {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Server did not respond with sent protocols.')
return
}
// 3. Follow the requirements stated step 2 to step 6, inclusive,
// of the last set of steps in section 4.1 of The WebSocket
// Protocol to validate response. This either results in fail
// the WebSocket connection or the WebSocket connection is
// established.
// 2. If the response lacks an |Upgrade| header field or the |Upgrade|
// header field contains a value that is not an ASCII case-
// insensitive match for the value "websocket", the client MUST
// _Fail the WebSocket Connection_.
if (response.headersList.get('Upgrade')?.toLowerCase() !== 'websocket') {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Server did not set Upgrade header to "websocket".')
return
}
// 3. If the response lacks a |Connection| header field or the
// |Connection| header field doesn't contain a token that is an
// ASCII case-insensitive match for the value "Upgrade", the client
// MUST _Fail the WebSocket Connection_.
if (response.headersList.get('Connection')?.toLowerCase() !== 'upgrade') {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Server did not set Connection header to "upgrade".')
return
}
// 4. If the response lacks a |Sec-WebSocket-Accept| header field or
// the |Sec-WebSocket-Accept| contains a value other than the
// base64-encoded SHA-1 of the concatenation of the |Sec-WebSocket-
// Key| (as a string, not base64-decoded) with the string "258EAFA5-
// E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11" but ignoring any leading and
// trailing whitespace, the client MUST _Fail the WebSocket
// Connection_.
const secWSAccept = response.headersList.get('Sec-WebSocket-Accept')
const digest = crypto.createHash('sha1').update(keyValue + uid).digest('base64')
if (secWSAccept !== digest) {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Incorrect hash received in Sec-WebSocket-Accept header.')
return
}
// 5. If the response includes a |Sec-WebSocket-Extensions| header
// field and this header field indicates the use of an extension
// that was not present in the client's handshake (the server has
// indicated an extension not requested by the client), the client
// MUST _Fail the WebSocket Connection_. (The parsing of this
// header field to determine which extensions are requested is
// discussed in Section 9.1.)
const secExtension = response.headersList.get('Sec-WebSocket-Extensions')
let extensions
if (secExtension !== null) {
extensions = parseExtensions(secExtension)
if (!extensions.has('permessage-deflate')) {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header does not match.')
return
}
}
// 6. If the response includes a |Sec-WebSocket-Protocol| header field
// and this header field indicates the use of a subprotocol that was
// not present in the client's handshake (the server has indicated a
// subprotocol not requested by the client), the client MUST _Fail
// the WebSocket Connection_.
const secProtocol = response.headersList.get('Sec-WebSocket-Protocol')
if (secProtocol !== null) {
const requestProtocols = getDecodeSplit('sec-websocket-protocol', request.headersList)
// The client can request that the server use a specific subprotocol by
// including the |Sec-WebSocket-Protocol| field in its handshake. If it
// is specified, the server needs to include the same field and one of
// the selected subprotocol values in its response for the connection to
// be established.
if (!requestProtocols.includes(secProtocol)) {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Protocol was not set in the opening handshake.')
return
}
}
response.socket.on('data', onSocketData)
response.socket.on('close', onSocketClose)
response.socket.on('error', onSocketError)
if (channels.open.hasSubscribers) {
channels.open.publish({
address: response.socket.address(),
protocol: secProtocol,
extensions: secExtension
})
}
onEstablish(response, extensions)
}
})
return controller
}
function closeWebSocketConnection (ws, code, reason, reasonByteLength) {
if (isClosing(ws) || isClosed(ws)) {
// If this's ready state is CLOSING (2) or CLOSED (3)
// Do nothing.
} else if (!isEstablished(ws)) {
// If the WebSocket connection is not yet established
// Fail the WebSocket connection and set this's ready state
// to CLOSING (2).
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Connection was closed before it was established.')
ws[kReadyState] = states.CLOSING
} else if (ws[kSentClose] === sentCloseFrameState.NOT_SENT) {
// If the WebSocket closing handshake has not yet been started
// Start the WebSocket closing handshake and set this's ready
// state to CLOSING (2).
// - If neither code nor reason is present, the WebSocket Close
// message must not have a body.
// - If code is present, then the status code to use in the
// WebSocket Close message must be the integer given by code.
// - If reason is also present, then reasonBytes must be
// provided in the Close message after the status code.
ws[kSentClose] = sentCloseFrameState.PROCESSING
const frame = new WebsocketFrameSend()
// If neither code nor reason is present, the WebSocket Close
// message must not have a body.
// If code is present, then the status code to use in the
// WebSocket Close message must be the integer given by code.
if (code !== undefined && reason === undefined) {
frame.frameData = Buffer.allocUnsafe(2)
frame.frameData.writeUInt16BE(code, 0)
} else if (code !== undefined && reason !== undefined) {
// If reason is also present, then reasonBytes must be
// provided in the Close message after the status code.
frame.frameData = Buffer.allocUnsafe(2 + reasonByteLength)
frame.frameData.writeUInt16BE(code, 0)
// the body MAY contain UTF-8-encoded data with value /reason/
frame.frameData.write(reason, 2, 'utf-8')
} else {
frame.frameData = emptyBuffer
}
/** @type {import('stream').Duplex} */
const socket = ws[kResponse].socket
socket.write(frame.createFrame(opcodes.CLOSE))
ws[kSentClose] = sentCloseFrameState.SENT
// Upon either sending or receiving a Close control frame, it is said
// that _The WebSocket Closing Handshake is Started_ and that the
// WebSocket connection is in the CLOSING state.
ws[kReadyState] = states.CLOSING
} else {
// Otherwise
// Set this's ready state to CLOSING (2).
ws[kReadyState] = states.CLOSING
}
}
/**
* @param {Buffer} chunk
*/
function onSocketData (chunk) {
if (!this.ws[kByteParser].write(chunk)) {
this.pause()
}
}
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#feedback-from-the-protocol
* @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-7.1.4
*/
function onSocketClose () {
const { ws } = this
const { [kResponse]: response } = ws
response.socket.off('data', onSocketData)
response.socket.off('close', onSocketClose)
response.socket.off('error', onSocketError)
// If the TCP connection was closed after the
// WebSocket closing handshake was completed, the WebSocket connection
// is said to have been closed _cleanly_.
const wasClean = ws[kSentClose] === sentCloseFrameState.SENT && ws[kReceivedClose]
let code = 1005
let reason = ''
const result = ws[kByteParser].closingInfo
if (result && !result.error) {
code = result.code ?? 1005
reason = result.reason
} else if (!ws[kReceivedClose]) {
// If _The WebSocket
// Connection is Closed_ and no Close control frame was received by the
// endpoint (such as could occur if the underlying transport connection
// is lost), _The WebSocket Connection Close Code_ is considered to be
// 1006.
code = 1006
}
// 1. Change the ready state to CLOSED (3).
ws[kReadyState] = states.CLOSED
// 2. If the user agent was required to fail the WebSocket
// connection, or if the WebSocket connection was closed
// after being flagged as full, fire an event named error
// at the WebSocket object.
// TODO
// 3. Fire an event named close at the WebSocket object,
// using CloseEvent, with the wasClean attribute
// initialized to true if the connection closed cleanly
// and false otherwise, the code attribute initialized to
// the WebSocket connection close code, and the reason
// attribute initialized to the result of applying UTF-8
// decode without BOM to the WebSocket connection close
// reason.
// TODO: process.nextTick
fireEvent('close', ws, (type, init) => new CloseEvent(type, init), {
wasClean, code, reason
})
if (channels.close.hasSubscribers) {
channels.close.publish({
websocket: ws,
code,
reason
})
}
}
function onSocketError (error) {
const { ws } = this
ws[kReadyState] = states.CLOSING
if (channels.socketError.hasSubscribers) {
channels.socketError.publish(error)
}
this.destroy()
}
module.exports = {
establishWebSocketConnection,
closeWebSocketConnection
}

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'use strict'
// This is a Globally Unique Identifier unique used
// to validate that the endpoint accepts websocket
// connections.
// See https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455.html#section-1.3
const uid = '258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11'
/** @type {PropertyDescriptor} */
const staticPropertyDescriptors = {
enumerable: true,
writable: false,
configurable: false
}
const states = {
CONNECTING: 0,
OPEN: 1,
CLOSING: 2,
CLOSED: 3
}
const sentCloseFrameState = {
NOT_SENT: 0,
PROCESSING: 1,
SENT: 2
}
const opcodes = {
CONTINUATION: 0x0,
TEXT: 0x1,
BINARY: 0x2,
CLOSE: 0x8,
PING: 0x9,
PONG: 0xA
}
const maxUnsigned16Bit = 2 ** 16 - 1 // 65535
const parserStates = {
INFO: 0,
PAYLOADLENGTH_16: 2,
PAYLOADLENGTH_64: 3,
READ_DATA: 4
}
const emptyBuffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(0)
const sendHints = {
string: 1,
typedArray: 2,
arrayBuffer: 3,
blob: 4
}
module.exports = {
uid,
sentCloseFrameState,
staticPropertyDescriptors,
states,
opcodes,
maxUnsigned16Bit,
parserStates,
emptyBuffer,
sendHints
}

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book/node_modules/undici/lib/web/websocket/events.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict'
const { webidl } = require('../fetch/webidl')
const { kEnumerableProperty } = require('../../core/util')
const { kConstruct } = require('../../core/symbols')
const { MessagePort } = require('node:worker_threads')
/**
* @see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/comms.html#messageevent
*/
class MessageEvent extends Event {
#eventInit
constructor (type, eventInitDict = {}) {
if (type === kConstruct) {
super(arguments[1], arguments[2])
webidl.util.markAsUncloneable(this)
return
}
const prefix = 'MessageEvent constructor'
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, prefix)
type = webidl.converters.DOMString(type, prefix, 'type')
eventInitDict = webidl.converters.MessageEventInit(eventInitDict, prefix, 'eventInitDict')
super(type, eventInitDict)
this.#eventInit = eventInitDict
webidl.util.markAsUncloneable(this)
}
get data () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, MessageEvent)
return this.#eventInit.data
}
get origin () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, MessageEvent)
return this.#eventInit.origin
}
get lastEventId () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, MessageEvent)
return this.#eventInit.lastEventId
}
get source () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, MessageEvent)
return this.#eventInit.source
}
get ports () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, MessageEvent)
if (!Object.isFrozen(this.#eventInit.ports)) {
Object.freeze(this.#eventInit.ports)
}
return this.#eventInit.ports
}
initMessageEvent (
type,
bubbles = false,
cancelable = false,
data = null,
origin = '',
lastEventId = '',
source = null,
ports = []
) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, MessageEvent)
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, 'MessageEvent.initMessageEvent')
return new MessageEvent(type, {
bubbles, cancelable, data, origin, lastEventId, source, ports
})
}
static createFastMessageEvent (type, init) {
const messageEvent = new MessageEvent(kConstruct, type, init)
messageEvent.#eventInit = init
messageEvent.#eventInit.data ??= null
messageEvent.#eventInit.origin ??= ''
messageEvent.#eventInit.lastEventId ??= ''
messageEvent.#eventInit.source ??= null
messageEvent.#eventInit.ports ??= []
return messageEvent
}
}
const { createFastMessageEvent } = MessageEvent
delete MessageEvent.createFastMessageEvent
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#the-closeevent-interface
*/
class CloseEvent extends Event {
#eventInit
constructor (type, eventInitDict = {}) {
const prefix = 'CloseEvent constructor'
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, prefix)
type = webidl.converters.DOMString(type, prefix, 'type')
eventInitDict = webidl.converters.CloseEventInit(eventInitDict)
super(type, eventInitDict)
this.#eventInit = eventInitDict
webidl.util.markAsUncloneable(this)
}
get wasClean () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, CloseEvent)
return this.#eventInit.wasClean
}
get code () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, CloseEvent)
return this.#eventInit.code
}
get reason () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, CloseEvent)
return this.#eventInit.reason
}
}
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/webappapis.html#the-errorevent-interface
class ErrorEvent extends Event {
#eventInit
constructor (type, eventInitDict) {
const prefix = 'ErrorEvent constructor'
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, prefix)
super(type, eventInitDict)
webidl.util.markAsUncloneable(this)
type = webidl.converters.DOMString(type, prefix, 'type')
eventInitDict = webidl.converters.ErrorEventInit(eventInitDict ?? {})
this.#eventInit = eventInitDict
}
get message () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, ErrorEvent)
return this.#eventInit.message
}
get filename () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, ErrorEvent)
return this.#eventInit.filename
}
get lineno () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, ErrorEvent)
return this.#eventInit.lineno
}
get colno () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, ErrorEvent)
return this.#eventInit.colno
}
get error () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, ErrorEvent)
return this.#eventInit.error
}
}
Object.defineProperties(MessageEvent.prototype, {
[Symbol.toStringTag]: {
value: 'MessageEvent',
configurable: true
},
data: kEnumerableProperty,
origin: kEnumerableProperty,
lastEventId: kEnumerableProperty,
source: kEnumerableProperty,
ports: kEnumerableProperty,
initMessageEvent: kEnumerableProperty
})
Object.defineProperties(CloseEvent.prototype, {
[Symbol.toStringTag]: {
value: 'CloseEvent',
configurable: true
},
reason: kEnumerableProperty,
code: kEnumerableProperty,
wasClean: kEnumerableProperty
})
Object.defineProperties(ErrorEvent.prototype, {
[Symbol.toStringTag]: {
value: 'ErrorEvent',
configurable: true
},
message: kEnumerableProperty,
filename: kEnumerableProperty,
lineno: kEnumerableProperty,
colno: kEnumerableProperty,
error: kEnumerableProperty
})
webidl.converters.MessagePort = webidl.interfaceConverter(MessagePort)
webidl.converters['sequence<MessagePort>'] = webidl.sequenceConverter(
webidl.converters.MessagePort
)
const eventInit = [
{
key: 'bubbles',
converter: webidl.converters.boolean,
defaultValue: () => false
},
{
key: 'cancelable',
converter: webidl.converters.boolean,
defaultValue: () => false
},
{
key: 'composed',
converter: webidl.converters.boolean,
defaultValue: () => false
}
]
webidl.converters.MessageEventInit = webidl.dictionaryConverter([
...eventInit,
{
key: 'data',
converter: webidl.converters.any,
defaultValue: () => null
},
{
key: 'origin',
converter: webidl.converters.USVString,
defaultValue: () => ''
},
{
key: 'lastEventId',
converter: webidl.converters.DOMString,
defaultValue: () => ''
},
{
key: 'source',
// Node doesn't implement WindowProxy or ServiceWorker, so the only
// valid value for source is a MessagePort.
converter: webidl.nullableConverter(webidl.converters.MessagePort),
defaultValue: () => null
},
{
key: 'ports',
converter: webidl.converters['sequence<MessagePort>'],
defaultValue: () => new Array(0)
}
])
webidl.converters.CloseEventInit = webidl.dictionaryConverter([
...eventInit,
{
key: 'wasClean',
converter: webidl.converters.boolean,
defaultValue: () => false
},
{
key: 'code',
converter: webidl.converters['unsigned short'],
defaultValue: () => 0
},
{
key: 'reason',
converter: webidl.converters.USVString,
defaultValue: () => ''
}
])
webidl.converters.ErrorEventInit = webidl.dictionaryConverter([
...eventInit,
{
key: 'message',
converter: webidl.converters.DOMString,
defaultValue: () => ''
},
{
key: 'filename',
converter: webidl.converters.USVString,
defaultValue: () => ''
},
{
key: 'lineno',
converter: webidl.converters['unsigned long'],
defaultValue: () => 0
},
{
key: 'colno',
converter: webidl.converters['unsigned long'],
defaultValue: () => 0
},
{
key: 'error',
converter: webidl.converters.any
}
])
module.exports = {
MessageEvent,
CloseEvent,
ErrorEvent,
createFastMessageEvent
}

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book/node_modules/undici/lib/web/websocket/frame.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict'
const { maxUnsigned16Bit } = require('./constants')
const BUFFER_SIZE = 16386
/** @type {import('crypto')} */
let crypto
let buffer = null
let bufIdx = BUFFER_SIZE
try {
crypto = require('node:crypto')
/* c8 ignore next 3 */
} catch {
crypto = {
// not full compatibility, but minimum.
randomFillSync: function randomFillSync (buffer, _offset, _size) {
for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {
buffer[i] = Math.random() * 255 | 0
}
return buffer
}
}
}
function generateMask () {
if (bufIdx === BUFFER_SIZE) {
bufIdx = 0
crypto.randomFillSync((buffer ??= Buffer.allocUnsafe(BUFFER_SIZE)), 0, BUFFER_SIZE)
}
return [buffer[bufIdx++], buffer[bufIdx++], buffer[bufIdx++], buffer[bufIdx++]]
}
class WebsocketFrameSend {
/**
* @param {Buffer|undefined} data
*/
constructor (data) {
this.frameData = data
}
createFrame (opcode) {
const frameData = this.frameData
const maskKey = generateMask()
const bodyLength = frameData?.byteLength ?? 0
/** @type {number} */
let payloadLength = bodyLength // 0-125
let offset = 6
if (bodyLength > maxUnsigned16Bit) {
offset += 8 // payload length is next 8 bytes
payloadLength = 127
} else if (bodyLength > 125) {
offset += 2 // payload length is next 2 bytes
payloadLength = 126
}
const buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(bodyLength + offset)
// Clear first 2 bytes, everything else is overwritten
buffer[0] = buffer[1] = 0
buffer[0] |= 0x80 // FIN
buffer[0] = (buffer[0] & 0xF0) + opcode // opcode
/*! ws. MIT License. Einar Otto Stangvik <einaros@gmail.com> */
buffer[offset - 4] = maskKey[0]
buffer[offset - 3] = maskKey[1]
buffer[offset - 2] = maskKey[2]
buffer[offset - 1] = maskKey[3]
buffer[1] = payloadLength
if (payloadLength === 126) {
buffer.writeUInt16BE(bodyLength, 2)
} else if (payloadLength === 127) {
// Clear extended payload length
buffer[2] = buffer[3] = 0
buffer.writeUIntBE(bodyLength, 4, 6)
}
buffer[1] |= 0x80 // MASK
// mask body
for (let i = 0; i < bodyLength; ++i) {
buffer[offset + i] = frameData[i] ^ maskKey[i & 3]
}
return buffer
}
}
module.exports = {
WebsocketFrameSend
}

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'use strict'
const { createInflateRaw, Z_DEFAULT_WINDOWBITS } = require('node:zlib')
const { isValidClientWindowBits } = require('./util')
const tail = Buffer.from([0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff])
const kBuffer = Symbol('kBuffer')
const kLength = Symbol('kLength')
class PerMessageDeflate {
/** @type {import('node:zlib').InflateRaw} */
#inflate
#options = {}
constructor (extensions) {
this.#options.serverNoContextTakeover = extensions.has('server_no_context_takeover')
this.#options.serverMaxWindowBits = extensions.get('server_max_window_bits')
}
decompress (chunk, fin, callback) {
// An endpoint uses the following algorithm to decompress a message.
// 1. Append 4 octets of 0x00 0x00 0xff 0xff to the tail end of the
// payload of the message.
// 2. Decompress the resulting data using DEFLATE.
if (!this.#inflate) {
let windowBits = Z_DEFAULT_WINDOWBITS
if (this.#options.serverMaxWindowBits) { // empty values default to Z_DEFAULT_WINDOWBITS
if (!isValidClientWindowBits(this.#options.serverMaxWindowBits)) {
callback(new Error('Invalid server_max_window_bits'))
return
}
windowBits = Number.parseInt(this.#options.serverMaxWindowBits)
}
this.#inflate = createInflateRaw({ windowBits })
this.#inflate[kBuffer] = []
this.#inflate[kLength] = 0
this.#inflate.on('data', (data) => {
this.#inflate[kBuffer].push(data)
this.#inflate[kLength] += data.length
})
this.#inflate.on('error', (err) => {
this.#inflate = null
callback(err)
})
}
this.#inflate.write(chunk)
if (fin) {
this.#inflate.write(tail)
}
this.#inflate.flush(() => {
const full = Buffer.concat(this.#inflate[kBuffer], this.#inflate[kLength])
this.#inflate[kBuffer].length = 0
this.#inflate[kLength] = 0
callback(null, full)
})
}
}
module.exports = { PerMessageDeflate }

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'use strict'
const { Writable } = require('node:stream')
const assert = require('node:assert')
const { parserStates, opcodes, states, emptyBuffer, sentCloseFrameState } = require('./constants')
const { kReadyState, kSentClose, kResponse, kReceivedClose } = require('./symbols')
const { channels } = require('../../core/diagnostics')
const {
isValidStatusCode,
isValidOpcode,
failWebsocketConnection,
websocketMessageReceived,
utf8Decode,
isControlFrame,
isTextBinaryFrame,
isContinuationFrame
} = require('./util')
const { WebsocketFrameSend } = require('./frame')
const { closeWebSocketConnection } = require('./connection')
const { PerMessageDeflate } = require('./permessage-deflate')
// This code was influenced by ws released under the MIT license.
// Copyright (c) 2011 Einar Otto Stangvik <einaros@gmail.com>
// Copyright (c) 2013 Arnout Kazemier and contributors
// Copyright (c) 2016 Luigi Pinca and contributors
class ByteParser extends Writable {
#buffers = []
#byteOffset = 0
#loop = false
#state = parserStates.INFO
#info = {}
#fragments = []
/** @type {Map<string, PerMessageDeflate>} */
#extensions
constructor (ws, extensions) {
super()
this.ws = ws
this.#extensions = extensions == null ? new Map() : extensions
if (this.#extensions.has('permessage-deflate')) {
this.#extensions.set('permessage-deflate', new PerMessageDeflate(extensions))
}
}
/**
* @param {Buffer} chunk
* @param {() => void} callback
*/
_write (chunk, _, callback) {
this.#buffers.push(chunk)
this.#byteOffset += chunk.length
this.#loop = true
this.run(callback)
}
/**
* Runs whenever a new chunk is received.
* Callback is called whenever there are no more chunks buffering,
* or not enough bytes are buffered to parse.
*/
run (callback) {
while (this.#loop) {
if (this.#state === parserStates.INFO) {
// If there aren't enough bytes to parse the payload length, etc.
if (this.#byteOffset < 2) {
return callback()
}
const buffer = this.consume(2)
const fin = (buffer[0] & 0x80) !== 0
const opcode = buffer[0] & 0x0F
const masked = (buffer[1] & 0x80) === 0x80
const fragmented = !fin && opcode !== opcodes.CONTINUATION
const payloadLength = buffer[1] & 0x7F
const rsv1 = buffer[0] & 0x40
const rsv2 = buffer[0] & 0x20
const rsv3 = buffer[0] & 0x10
if (!isValidOpcode(opcode)) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Invalid opcode received')
return callback()
}
if (masked) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Frame cannot be masked')
return callback()
}
// MUST be 0 unless an extension is negotiated that defines meanings
// for non-zero values. If a nonzero value is received and none of
// the negotiated extensions defines the meaning of such a nonzero
// value, the receiving endpoint MUST _Fail the WebSocket
// Connection_.
// This document allocates the RSV1 bit of the WebSocket header for
// PMCEs and calls the bit the "Per-Message Compressed" bit. On a
// WebSocket connection where a PMCE is in use, this bit indicates
// whether a message is compressed or not.
if (rsv1 !== 0 && !this.#extensions.has('permessage-deflate')) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Expected RSV1 to be clear.')
return
}
if (rsv2 !== 0 || rsv3 !== 0) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'RSV1, RSV2, RSV3 must be clear')
return
}
if (fragmented && !isTextBinaryFrame(opcode)) {
// Only text and binary frames can be fragmented
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Invalid frame type was fragmented.')
return
}
// If we are already parsing a text/binary frame and do not receive either
// a continuation frame or close frame, fail the connection.
if (isTextBinaryFrame(opcode) && this.#fragments.length > 0) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Expected continuation frame')
return
}
if (this.#info.fragmented && fragmented) {
// A fragmented frame can't be fragmented itself
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Fragmented frame exceeded 125 bytes.')
return
}
// "All control frames MUST have a payload length of 125 bytes or less
// and MUST NOT be fragmented."
if ((payloadLength > 125 || fragmented) && isControlFrame(opcode)) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Control frame either too large or fragmented')
return
}
if (isContinuationFrame(opcode) && this.#fragments.length === 0 && !this.#info.compressed) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Unexpected continuation frame')
return
}
if (payloadLength <= 125) {
this.#info.payloadLength = payloadLength
this.#state = parserStates.READ_DATA
} else if (payloadLength === 126) {
this.#state = parserStates.PAYLOADLENGTH_16
} else if (payloadLength === 127) {
this.#state = parserStates.PAYLOADLENGTH_64
}
if (isTextBinaryFrame(opcode)) {
this.#info.binaryType = opcode
this.#info.compressed = rsv1 !== 0
}
this.#info.opcode = opcode
this.#info.masked = masked
this.#info.fin = fin
this.#info.fragmented = fragmented
} else if (this.#state === parserStates.PAYLOADLENGTH_16) {
if (this.#byteOffset < 2) {
return callback()
}
const buffer = this.consume(2)
this.#info.payloadLength = buffer.readUInt16BE(0)
this.#state = parserStates.READ_DATA
} else if (this.#state === parserStates.PAYLOADLENGTH_64) {
if (this.#byteOffset < 8) {
return callback()
}
const buffer = this.consume(8)
const upper = buffer.readUInt32BE(0)
// 2^31 is the maximum bytes an arraybuffer can contain
// on 32-bit systems. Although, on 64-bit systems, this is
// 2^53-1 bytes.
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Errors/Invalid_array_length
// https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:v8/src/common/globals.h;drc=1946212ac0100668f14eb9e2843bdd846e510a1e;bpv=1;bpt=1;l=1275
// https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:v8/src/objects/js-array-buffer.h;l=34;drc=1946212ac0100668f14eb9e2843bdd846e510a1e
if (upper > 2 ** 31 - 1) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Received payload length > 2^31 bytes.')
return
}
const lower = buffer.readUInt32BE(4)
this.#info.payloadLength = (upper << 8) + lower
this.#state = parserStates.READ_DATA
} else if (this.#state === parserStates.READ_DATA) {
if (this.#byteOffset < this.#info.payloadLength) {
return callback()
}
const body = this.consume(this.#info.payloadLength)
if (isControlFrame(this.#info.opcode)) {
this.#loop = this.parseControlFrame(body)
this.#state = parserStates.INFO
} else {
if (!this.#info.compressed) {
this.#fragments.push(body)
// If the frame is not fragmented, a message has been received.
// If the frame is fragmented, it will terminate with a fin bit set
// and an opcode of 0 (continuation), therefore we handle that when
// parsing continuation frames, not here.
if (!this.#info.fragmented && this.#info.fin) {
const fullMessage = Buffer.concat(this.#fragments)
websocketMessageReceived(this.ws, this.#info.binaryType, fullMessage)
this.#fragments.length = 0
}
this.#state = parserStates.INFO
} else {
this.#extensions.get('permessage-deflate').decompress(body, this.#info.fin, (error, data) => {
if (error) {
closeWebSocketConnection(this.ws, 1007, error.message, error.message.length)
return
}
this.#fragments.push(data)
if (!this.#info.fin) {
this.#state = parserStates.INFO
this.#loop = true
this.run(callback)
return
}
websocketMessageReceived(this.ws, this.#info.binaryType, Buffer.concat(this.#fragments))
this.#loop = true
this.#state = parserStates.INFO
this.#fragments.length = 0
this.run(callback)
})
this.#loop = false
break
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Take n bytes from the buffered Buffers
* @param {number} n
* @returns {Buffer}
*/
consume (n) {
if (n > this.#byteOffset) {
throw new Error('Called consume() before buffers satiated.')
} else if (n === 0) {
return emptyBuffer
}
if (this.#buffers[0].length === n) {
this.#byteOffset -= this.#buffers[0].length
return this.#buffers.shift()
}
const buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(n)
let offset = 0
while (offset !== n) {
const next = this.#buffers[0]
const { length } = next
if (length + offset === n) {
buffer.set(this.#buffers.shift(), offset)
break
} else if (length + offset > n) {
buffer.set(next.subarray(0, n - offset), offset)
this.#buffers[0] = next.subarray(n - offset)
break
} else {
buffer.set(this.#buffers.shift(), offset)
offset += next.length
}
}
this.#byteOffset -= n
return buffer
}
parseCloseBody (data) {
assert(data.length !== 1)
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-7.1.5
/** @type {number|undefined} */
let code
if (data.length >= 2) {
// _The WebSocket Connection Close Code_ is
// defined as the status code (Section 7.4) contained in the first Close
// control frame received by the application
code = data.readUInt16BE(0)
}
if (code !== undefined && !isValidStatusCode(code)) {
return { code: 1002, reason: 'Invalid status code', error: true }
}
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-7.1.6
/** @type {Buffer} */
let reason = data.subarray(2)
// Remove BOM
if (reason[0] === 0xEF && reason[1] === 0xBB && reason[2] === 0xBF) {
reason = reason.subarray(3)
}
try {
reason = utf8Decode(reason)
} catch {
return { code: 1007, reason: 'Invalid UTF-8', error: true }
}
return { code, reason, error: false }
}
/**
* Parses control frames.
* @param {Buffer} body
*/
parseControlFrame (body) {
const { opcode, payloadLength } = this.#info
if (opcode === opcodes.CLOSE) {
if (payloadLength === 1) {
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, 'Received close frame with a 1-byte body.')
return false
}
this.#info.closeInfo = this.parseCloseBody(body)
if (this.#info.closeInfo.error) {
const { code, reason } = this.#info.closeInfo
closeWebSocketConnection(this.ws, code, reason, reason.length)
failWebsocketConnection(this.ws, reason)
return false
}
if (this.ws[kSentClose] !== sentCloseFrameState.SENT) {
// If an endpoint receives a Close frame and did not previously send a
// Close frame, the endpoint MUST send a Close frame in response. (When
// sending a Close frame in response, the endpoint typically echos the
// status code it received.)
let body = emptyBuffer
if (this.#info.closeInfo.code) {
body = Buffer.allocUnsafe(2)
body.writeUInt16BE(this.#info.closeInfo.code, 0)
}
const closeFrame = new WebsocketFrameSend(body)
this.ws[kResponse].socket.write(
closeFrame.createFrame(opcodes.CLOSE),
(err) => {
if (!err) {
this.ws[kSentClose] = sentCloseFrameState.SENT
}
}
)
}
// Upon either sending or receiving a Close control frame, it is said
// that _The WebSocket Closing Handshake is Started_ and that the
// WebSocket connection is in the CLOSING state.
this.ws[kReadyState] = states.CLOSING
this.ws[kReceivedClose] = true
return false
} else if (opcode === opcodes.PING) {
// Upon receipt of a Ping frame, an endpoint MUST send a Pong frame in
// response, unless it already received a Close frame.
// A Pong frame sent in response to a Ping frame must have identical
// "Application data"
if (!this.ws[kReceivedClose]) {
const frame = new WebsocketFrameSend(body)
this.ws[kResponse].socket.write(frame.createFrame(opcodes.PONG))
if (channels.ping.hasSubscribers) {
channels.ping.publish({
payload: body
})
}
}
} else if (opcode === opcodes.PONG) {
// A Pong frame MAY be sent unsolicited. This serves as a
// unidirectional heartbeat. A response to an unsolicited Pong frame is
// not expected.
if (channels.pong.hasSubscribers) {
channels.pong.publish({
payload: body
})
}
}
return true
}
get closingInfo () {
return this.#info.closeInfo
}
}
module.exports = {
ByteParser
}

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'use strict'
const { WebsocketFrameSend } = require('./frame')
const { opcodes, sendHints } = require('./constants')
const FixedQueue = require('../../dispatcher/fixed-queue')
/** @type {typeof Uint8Array} */
const FastBuffer = Buffer[Symbol.species]
/**
* @typedef {object} SendQueueNode
* @property {Promise<void> | null} promise
* @property {((...args: any[]) => any)} callback
* @property {Buffer | null} frame
*/
class SendQueue {
/**
* @type {FixedQueue}
*/
#queue = new FixedQueue()
/**
* @type {boolean}
*/
#running = false
/** @type {import('node:net').Socket} */
#socket
constructor (socket) {
this.#socket = socket
}
add (item, cb, hint) {
if (hint !== sendHints.blob) {
const frame = createFrame(item, hint)
if (!this.#running) {
// fast-path
this.#socket.write(frame, cb)
} else {
/** @type {SendQueueNode} */
const node = {
promise: null,
callback: cb,
frame
}
this.#queue.push(node)
}
return
}
/** @type {SendQueueNode} */
const node = {
promise: item.arrayBuffer().then((ab) => {
node.promise = null
node.frame = createFrame(ab, hint)
}),
callback: cb,
frame: null
}
this.#queue.push(node)
if (!this.#running) {
this.#run()
}
}
async #run () {
this.#running = true
const queue = this.#queue
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
const node = queue.shift()
// wait pending promise
if (node.promise !== null) {
await node.promise
}
// write
this.#socket.write(node.frame, node.callback)
// cleanup
node.callback = node.frame = null
}
this.#running = false
}
}
function createFrame (data, hint) {
return new WebsocketFrameSend(toBuffer(data, hint)).createFrame(hint === sendHints.string ? opcodes.TEXT : opcodes.BINARY)
}
function toBuffer (data, hint) {
switch (hint) {
case sendHints.string:
return Buffer.from(data)
case sendHints.arrayBuffer:
case sendHints.blob:
return new FastBuffer(data)
case sendHints.typedArray:
return new FastBuffer(data.buffer, data.byteOffset, data.byteLength)
}
}
module.exports = { SendQueue }

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'use strict'
module.exports = {
kWebSocketURL: Symbol('url'),
kReadyState: Symbol('ready state'),
kController: Symbol('controller'),
kResponse: Symbol('response'),
kBinaryType: Symbol('binary type'),
kSentClose: Symbol('sent close'),
kReceivedClose: Symbol('received close'),
kByteParser: Symbol('byte parser')
}

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'use strict'
const { kReadyState, kController, kResponse, kBinaryType, kWebSocketURL } = require('./symbols')
const { states, opcodes } = require('./constants')
const { ErrorEvent, createFastMessageEvent } = require('./events')
const { isUtf8 } = require('node:buffer')
const { collectASequenceOfCodePointsFast, removeHTTPWhitespace } = require('../fetch/data-url')
/* globals Blob */
/**
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function isConnecting (ws) {
// If the WebSocket connection is not yet established, and the connection
// is not yet closed, then the WebSocket connection is in the CONNECTING state.
return ws[kReadyState] === states.CONNECTING
}
/**
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function isEstablished (ws) {
// If the server's response is validated as provided for above, it is
// said that _The WebSocket Connection is Established_ and that the
// WebSocket Connection is in the OPEN state.
return ws[kReadyState] === states.OPEN
}
/**
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function isClosing (ws) {
// Upon either sending or receiving a Close control frame, it is said
// that _The WebSocket Closing Handshake is Started_ and that the
// WebSocket connection is in the CLOSING state.
return ws[kReadyState] === states.CLOSING
}
/**
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function isClosed (ws) {
return ws[kReadyState] === states.CLOSED
}
/**
* @see https://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-event-fire
* @param {string} e
* @param {EventTarget} target
* @param {(...args: ConstructorParameters<typeof Event>) => Event} eventFactory
* @param {EventInit | undefined} eventInitDict
*/
function fireEvent (e, target, eventFactory = (type, init) => new Event(type, init), eventInitDict = {}) {
// 1. If eventConstructor is not given, then let eventConstructor be Event.
// 2. Let event be the result of creating an event given eventConstructor,
// in the relevant realm of target.
// 3. Initialize events type attribute to e.
const event = eventFactory(e, eventInitDict)
// 4. Initialize any other IDL attributes of event as described in the
// invocation of this algorithm.
// 5. Return the result of dispatching event at target, with legacy target
// override flag set if set.
target.dispatchEvent(event)
}
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#feedback-from-the-protocol
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @param {number} type Opcode
* @param {Buffer} data application data
*/
function websocketMessageReceived (ws, type, data) {
// 1. If ready state is not OPEN (1), then return.
if (ws[kReadyState] !== states.OPEN) {
return
}
// 2. Let dataForEvent be determined by switching on type and binary type:
let dataForEvent
if (type === opcodes.TEXT) {
// -> type indicates that the data is Text
// a new DOMString containing data
try {
dataForEvent = utf8Decode(data)
} catch {
failWebsocketConnection(ws, 'Received invalid UTF-8 in text frame.')
return
}
} else if (type === opcodes.BINARY) {
if (ws[kBinaryType] === 'blob') {
// -> type indicates that the data is Binary and binary type is "blob"
// a new Blob object, created in the relevant Realm of the WebSocket
// object, that represents data as its raw data
dataForEvent = new Blob([data])
} else {
// -> type indicates that the data is Binary and binary type is "arraybuffer"
// a new ArrayBuffer object, created in the relevant Realm of the
// WebSocket object, whose contents are data
dataForEvent = toArrayBuffer(data)
}
}
// 3. Fire an event named message at the WebSocket object, using MessageEvent,
// with the origin attribute initialized to the serialization of the WebSocket
// objects url's origin, and the data attribute initialized to dataForEvent.
fireEvent('message', ws, createFastMessageEvent, {
origin: ws[kWebSocketURL].origin,
data: dataForEvent
})
}
function toArrayBuffer (buffer) {
if (buffer.byteLength === buffer.buffer.byteLength) {
return buffer.buffer
}
return buffer.buffer.slice(buffer.byteOffset, buffer.byteOffset + buffer.byteLength)
}
/**
* @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455
* @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616
* @see https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=398407
* @param {string} protocol
*/
function isValidSubprotocol (protocol) {
// If present, this value indicates one
// or more comma-separated subprotocol the client wishes to speak,
// ordered by preference. The elements that comprise this value
// MUST be non-empty strings with characters in the range U+0021 to
// U+007E not including separator characters as defined in
// [RFC2616] and MUST all be unique strings.
if (protocol.length === 0) {
return false
}
for (let i = 0; i < protocol.length; ++i) {
const code = protocol.charCodeAt(i)
if (
code < 0x21 || // CTL, contains SP (0x20) and HT (0x09)
code > 0x7E ||
code === 0x22 || // "
code === 0x28 || // (
code === 0x29 || // )
code === 0x2C || // ,
code === 0x2F || // /
code === 0x3A || // :
code === 0x3B || // ;
code === 0x3C || // <
code === 0x3D || // =
code === 0x3E || // >
code === 0x3F || // ?
code === 0x40 || // @
code === 0x5B || // [
code === 0x5C || // \
code === 0x5D || // ]
code === 0x7B || // {
code === 0x7D // }
) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
/**
* @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-7-4
* @param {number} code
*/
function isValidStatusCode (code) {
if (code >= 1000 && code < 1015) {
return (
code !== 1004 && // reserved
code !== 1005 && // "MUST NOT be set as a status code"
code !== 1006 // "MUST NOT be set as a status code"
)
}
return code >= 3000 && code <= 4999
}
/**
* @param {import('./websocket').WebSocket} ws
* @param {string|undefined} reason
*/
function failWebsocketConnection (ws, reason) {
const { [kController]: controller, [kResponse]: response } = ws
controller.abort()
if (response?.socket && !response.socket.destroyed) {
response.socket.destroy()
}
if (reason) {
// TODO: process.nextTick
fireEvent('error', ws, (type, init) => new ErrorEvent(type, init), {
error: new Error(reason),
message: reason
})
}
}
/**
* @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-5.5
* @param {number} opcode
*/
function isControlFrame (opcode) {
return (
opcode === opcodes.CLOSE ||
opcode === opcodes.PING ||
opcode === opcodes.PONG
)
}
function isContinuationFrame (opcode) {
return opcode === opcodes.CONTINUATION
}
function isTextBinaryFrame (opcode) {
return opcode === opcodes.TEXT || opcode === opcodes.BINARY
}
function isValidOpcode (opcode) {
return isTextBinaryFrame(opcode) || isContinuationFrame(opcode) || isControlFrame(opcode)
}
/**
* Parses a Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header value.
* @param {string} extensions
* @returns {Map<string, string>}
*/
// TODO(@Uzlopak, @KhafraDev): make compliant https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-9.1
function parseExtensions (extensions) {
const position = { position: 0 }
const extensionList = new Map()
while (position.position < extensions.length) {
const pair = collectASequenceOfCodePointsFast(';', extensions, position)
const [name, value = ''] = pair.split('=')
extensionList.set(
removeHTTPWhitespace(name, true, false),
removeHTTPWhitespace(value, false, true)
)
position.position++
}
return extensionList
}
/**
* @see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7692#section-7.1.2.2
* @description "client-max-window-bits = 1*DIGIT"
* @param {string} value
*/
function isValidClientWindowBits (value) {
for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
const byte = value.charCodeAt(i)
if (byte < 0x30 || byte > 0x39) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// https://nodejs.org/api/intl.html#detecting-internationalization-support
const hasIntl = typeof process.versions.icu === 'string'
const fatalDecoder = hasIntl ? new TextDecoder('utf-8', { fatal: true }) : undefined
/**
* Converts a Buffer to utf-8, even on platforms without icu.
* @param {Buffer} buffer
*/
const utf8Decode = hasIntl
? fatalDecoder.decode.bind(fatalDecoder)
: function (buffer) {
if (isUtf8(buffer)) {
return buffer.toString('utf-8')
}
throw new TypeError('Invalid utf-8 received.')
}
module.exports = {
isConnecting,
isEstablished,
isClosing,
isClosed,
fireEvent,
isValidSubprotocol,
isValidStatusCode,
failWebsocketConnection,
websocketMessageReceived,
utf8Decode,
isControlFrame,
isContinuationFrame,
isTextBinaryFrame,
isValidOpcode,
parseExtensions,
isValidClientWindowBits
}

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'use strict'
const { webidl } = require('../fetch/webidl')
const { URLSerializer } = require('../fetch/data-url')
const { environmentSettingsObject } = require('../fetch/util')
const { staticPropertyDescriptors, states, sentCloseFrameState, sendHints } = require('./constants')
const {
kWebSocketURL,
kReadyState,
kController,
kBinaryType,
kResponse,
kSentClose,
kByteParser
} = require('./symbols')
const {
isConnecting,
isEstablished,
isClosing,
isValidSubprotocol,
fireEvent
} = require('./util')
const { establishWebSocketConnection, closeWebSocketConnection } = require('./connection')
const { ByteParser } = require('./receiver')
const { kEnumerableProperty, isBlobLike } = require('../../core/util')
const { getGlobalDispatcher } = require('../../global')
const { types } = require('node:util')
const { ErrorEvent, CloseEvent } = require('./events')
const { SendQueue } = require('./sender')
// https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#interface-definition
class WebSocket extends EventTarget {
#events = {
open: null,
error: null,
close: null,
message: null
}
#bufferedAmount = 0
#protocol = ''
#extensions = ''
/** @type {SendQueue} */
#sendQueue
/**
* @param {string} url
* @param {string|string[]} protocols
*/
constructor (url, protocols = []) {
super()
webidl.util.markAsUncloneable(this)
const prefix = 'WebSocket constructor'
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, prefix)
const options = webidl.converters['DOMString or sequence<DOMString> or WebSocketInit'](protocols, prefix, 'options')
url = webidl.converters.USVString(url, prefix, 'url')
protocols = options.protocols
// 1. Let baseURL be this's relevant settings object's API base URL.
const baseURL = environmentSettingsObject.settingsObject.baseUrl
// 1. Let urlRecord be the result of applying the URL parser to url with baseURL.
let urlRecord
try {
urlRecord = new URL(url, baseURL)
} catch (e) {
// 3. If urlRecord is failure, then throw a "SyntaxError" DOMException.
throw new DOMException(e, 'SyntaxError')
}
// 4. If urlRecords scheme is "http", then set urlRecords scheme to "ws".
if (urlRecord.protocol === 'http:') {
urlRecord.protocol = 'ws:'
} else if (urlRecord.protocol === 'https:') {
// 5. Otherwise, if urlRecords scheme is "https", set urlRecords scheme to "wss".
urlRecord.protocol = 'wss:'
}
// 6. If urlRecords scheme is not "ws" or "wss", then throw a "SyntaxError" DOMException.
if (urlRecord.protocol !== 'ws:' && urlRecord.protocol !== 'wss:') {
throw new DOMException(
`Expected a ws: or wss: protocol, got ${urlRecord.protocol}`,
'SyntaxError'
)
}
// 7. If urlRecords fragment is non-null, then throw a "SyntaxError"
// DOMException.
if (urlRecord.hash || urlRecord.href.endsWith('#')) {
throw new DOMException('Got fragment', 'SyntaxError')
}
// 8. If protocols is a string, set protocols to a sequence consisting
// of just that string.
if (typeof protocols === 'string') {
protocols = [protocols]
}
// 9. If any of the values in protocols occur more than once or otherwise
// fail to match the requirements for elements that comprise the value
// of `Sec-WebSocket-Protocol` fields as defined by The WebSocket
// protocol, then throw a "SyntaxError" DOMException.
if (protocols.length !== new Set(protocols.map(p => p.toLowerCase())).size) {
throw new DOMException('Invalid Sec-WebSocket-Protocol value', 'SyntaxError')
}
if (protocols.length > 0 && !protocols.every(p => isValidSubprotocol(p))) {
throw new DOMException('Invalid Sec-WebSocket-Protocol value', 'SyntaxError')
}
// 10. Set this's url to urlRecord.
this[kWebSocketURL] = new URL(urlRecord.href)
// 11. Let client be this's relevant settings object.
const client = environmentSettingsObject.settingsObject
// 12. Run this step in parallel:
// 1. Establish a WebSocket connection given urlRecord, protocols,
// and client.
this[kController] = establishWebSocketConnection(
urlRecord,
protocols,
client,
this,
(response, extensions) => this.#onConnectionEstablished(response, extensions),
options
)
// Each WebSocket object has an associated ready state, which is a
// number representing the state of the connection. Initially it must
// be CONNECTING (0).
this[kReadyState] = WebSocket.CONNECTING
this[kSentClose] = sentCloseFrameState.NOT_SENT
// The extensions attribute must initially return the empty string.
// The protocol attribute must initially return the empty string.
// Each WebSocket object has an associated binary type, which is a
// BinaryType. Initially it must be "blob".
this[kBinaryType] = 'blob'
}
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-websocket-close
* @param {number|undefined} code
* @param {string|undefined} reason
*/
close (code = undefined, reason = undefined) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
const prefix = 'WebSocket.close'
if (code !== undefined) {
code = webidl.converters['unsigned short'](code, prefix, 'code', { clamp: true })
}
if (reason !== undefined) {
reason = webidl.converters.USVString(reason, prefix, 'reason')
}
// 1. If code is present, but is neither an integer equal to 1000 nor an
// integer in the range 3000 to 4999, inclusive, throw an
// "InvalidAccessError" DOMException.
if (code !== undefined) {
if (code !== 1000 && (code < 3000 || code > 4999)) {
throw new DOMException('invalid code', 'InvalidAccessError')
}
}
let reasonByteLength = 0
// 2. If reason is present, then run these substeps:
if (reason !== undefined) {
// 1. Let reasonBytes be the result of encoding reason.
// 2. If reasonBytes is longer than 123 bytes, then throw a
// "SyntaxError" DOMException.
reasonByteLength = Buffer.byteLength(reason)
if (reasonByteLength > 123) {
throw new DOMException(
`Reason must be less than 123 bytes; received ${reasonByteLength}`,
'SyntaxError'
)
}
}
// 3. Run the first matching steps from the following list:
closeWebSocketConnection(this, code, reason, reasonByteLength)
}
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-websocket-send
* @param {NodeJS.TypedArray|ArrayBuffer|Blob|string} data
*/
send (data) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
const prefix = 'WebSocket.send'
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, prefix)
data = webidl.converters.WebSocketSendData(data, prefix, 'data')
// 1. If this's ready state is CONNECTING, then throw an
// "InvalidStateError" DOMException.
if (isConnecting(this)) {
throw new DOMException('Sent before connected.', 'InvalidStateError')
}
// 2. Run the appropriate set of steps from the following list:
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-6.1
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-5.2
if (!isEstablished(this) || isClosing(this)) {
return
}
// If data is a string
if (typeof data === 'string') {
// If the WebSocket connection is established and the WebSocket
// closing handshake has not yet started, then the user agent
// must send a WebSocket Message comprised of the data argument
// using a text frame opcode; if the data cannot be sent, e.g.
// because it would need to be buffered but the buffer is full,
// the user agent must flag the WebSocket as full and then close
// the WebSocket connection. Any invocation of this method with a
// string argument that does not throw an exception must increase
// the bufferedAmount attribute by the number of bytes needed to
// express the argument as UTF-8.
const length = Buffer.byteLength(data)
this.#bufferedAmount += length
this.#sendQueue.add(data, () => {
this.#bufferedAmount -= length
}, sendHints.string)
} else if (types.isArrayBuffer(data)) {
// If the WebSocket connection is established, and the WebSocket
// closing handshake has not yet started, then the user agent must
// send a WebSocket Message comprised of data using a binary frame
// opcode; if the data cannot be sent, e.g. because it would need
// to be buffered but the buffer is full, the user agent must flag
// the WebSocket as full and then close the WebSocket connection.
// The data to be sent is the data stored in the buffer described
// by the ArrayBuffer object. Any invocation of this method with an
// ArrayBuffer argument that does not throw an exception must
// increase the bufferedAmount attribute by the length of the
// ArrayBuffer in bytes.
this.#bufferedAmount += data.byteLength
this.#sendQueue.add(data, () => {
this.#bufferedAmount -= data.byteLength
}, sendHints.arrayBuffer)
} else if (ArrayBuffer.isView(data)) {
// If the WebSocket connection is established, and the WebSocket
// closing handshake has not yet started, then the user agent must
// send a WebSocket Message comprised of data using a binary frame
// opcode; if the data cannot be sent, e.g. because it would need to
// be buffered but the buffer is full, the user agent must flag the
// WebSocket as full and then close the WebSocket connection. The
// data to be sent is the data stored in the section of the buffer
// described by the ArrayBuffer object that data references. Any
// invocation of this method with this kind of argument that does
// not throw an exception must increase the bufferedAmount attribute
// by the length of datas buffer in bytes.
this.#bufferedAmount += data.byteLength
this.#sendQueue.add(data, () => {
this.#bufferedAmount -= data.byteLength
}, sendHints.typedArray)
} else if (isBlobLike(data)) {
// If the WebSocket connection is established, and the WebSocket
// closing handshake has not yet started, then the user agent must
// send a WebSocket Message comprised of data using a binary frame
// opcode; if the data cannot be sent, e.g. because it would need to
// be buffered but the buffer is full, the user agent must flag the
// WebSocket as full and then close the WebSocket connection. The data
// to be sent is the raw data represented by the Blob object. Any
// invocation of this method with a Blob argument that does not throw
// an exception must increase the bufferedAmount attribute by the size
// of the Blob objects raw data, in bytes.
this.#bufferedAmount += data.size
this.#sendQueue.add(data, () => {
this.#bufferedAmount -= data.size
}, sendHints.blob)
}
}
get readyState () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
// The readyState getter steps are to return this's ready state.
return this[kReadyState]
}
get bufferedAmount () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#bufferedAmount
}
get url () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
// The url getter steps are to return this's url, serialized.
return URLSerializer(this[kWebSocketURL])
}
get extensions () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#extensions
}
get protocol () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#protocol
}
get onopen () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#events.open
}
set onopen (fn) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
if (this.#events.open) {
this.removeEventListener('open', this.#events.open)
}
if (typeof fn === 'function') {
this.#events.open = fn
this.addEventListener('open', fn)
} else {
this.#events.open = null
}
}
get onerror () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#events.error
}
set onerror (fn) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
if (this.#events.error) {
this.removeEventListener('error', this.#events.error)
}
if (typeof fn === 'function') {
this.#events.error = fn
this.addEventListener('error', fn)
} else {
this.#events.error = null
}
}
get onclose () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#events.close
}
set onclose (fn) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
if (this.#events.close) {
this.removeEventListener('close', this.#events.close)
}
if (typeof fn === 'function') {
this.#events.close = fn
this.addEventListener('close', fn)
} else {
this.#events.close = null
}
}
get onmessage () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this.#events.message
}
set onmessage (fn) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
if (this.#events.message) {
this.removeEventListener('message', this.#events.message)
}
if (typeof fn === 'function') {
this.#events.message = fn
this.addEventListener('message', fn)
} else {
this.#events.message = null
}
}
get binaryType () {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
return this[kBinaryType]
}
set binaryType (type) {
webidl.brandCheck(this, WebSocket)
if (type !== 'blob' && type !== 'arraybuffer') {
this[kBinaryType] = 'blob'
} else {
this[kBinaryType] = type
}
}
/**
* @see https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#feedback-from-the-protocol
*/
#onConnectionEstablished (response, parsedExtensions) {
// processResponse is called when the "responses header list has been received and initialized."
// once this happens, the connection is open
this[kResponse] = response
const parser = new ByteParser(this, parsedExtensions)
parser.on('drain', onParserDrain)
parser.on('error', onParserError.bind(this))
response.socket.ws = this
this[kByteParser] = parser
this.#sendQueue = new SendQueue(response.socket)
// 1. Change the ready state to OPEN (1).
this[kReadyState] = states.OPEN
// 2. Change the extensions attributes value to the extensions in use, if
// it is not the null value.
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-9.1
const extensions = response.headersList.get('sec-websocket-extensions')
if (extensions !== null) {
this.#extensions = extensions
}
// 3. Change the protocol attributes value to the subprotocol in use, if
// it is not the null value.
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-1.9
const protocol = response.headersList.get('sec-websocket-protocol')
if (protocol !== null) {
this.#protocol = protocol
}
// 4. Fire an event named open at the WebSocket object.
fireEvent('open', this)
}
}
// https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-websocket-connecting
WebSocket.CONNECTING = WebSocket.prototype.CONNECTING = states.CONNECTING
// https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-websocket-open
WebSocket.OPEN = WebSocket.prototype.OPEN = states.OPEN
// https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-websocket-closing
WebSocket.CLOSING = WebSocket.prototype.CLOSING = states.CLOSING
// https://websockets.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-websocket-closed
WebSocket.CLOSED = WebSocket.prototype.CLOSED = states.CLOSED
Object.defineProperties(WebSocket.prototype, {
CONNECTING: staticPropertyDescriptors,
OPEN: staticPropertyDescriptors,
CLOSING: staticPropertyDescriptors,
CLOSED: staticPropertyDescriptors,
url: kEnumerableProperty,
readyState: kEnumerableProperty,
bufferedAmount: kEnumerableProperty,
onopen: kEnumerableProperty,
onerror: kEnumerableProperty,
onclose: kEnumerableProperty,
close: kEnumerableProperty,
onmessage: kEnumerableProperty,
binaryType: kEnumerableProperty,
send: kEnumerableProperty,
extensions: kEnumerableProperty,
protocol: kEnumerableProperty,
[Symbol.toStringTag]: {
value: 'WebSocket',
writable: false,
enumerable: false,
configurable: true
}
})
Object.defineProperties(WebSocket, {
CONNECTING: staticPropertyDescriptors,
OPEN: staticPropertyDescriptors,
CLOSING: staticPropertyDescriptors,
CLOSED: staticPropertyDescriptors
})
webidl.converters['sequence<DOMString>'] = webidl.sequenceConverter(
webidl.converters.DOMString
)
webidl.converters['DOMString or sequence<DOMString>'] = function (V, prefix, argument) {
if (webidl.util.Type(V) === 'Object' && Symbol.iterator in V) {
return webidl.converters['sequence<DOMString>'](V)
}
return webidl.converters.DOMString(V, prefix, argument)
}
// This implements the proposal made in https://github.com/whatwg/websockets/issues/42
webidl.converters.WebSocketInit = webidl.dictionaryConverter([
{
key: 'protocols',
converter: webidl.converters['DOMString or sequence<DOMString>'],
defaultValue: () => new Array(0)
},
{
key: 'dispatcher',
converter: webidl.converters.any,
defaultValue: () => getGlobalDispatcher()
},
{
key: 'headers',
converter: webidl.nullableConverter(webidl.converters.HeadersInit)
}
])
webidl.converters['DOMString or sequence<DOMString> or WebSocketInit'] = function (V) {
if (webidl.util.Type(V) === 'Object' && !(Symbol.iterator in V)) {
return webidl.converters.WebSocketInit(V)
}
return { protocols: webidl.converters['DOMString or sequence<DOMString>'](V) }
}
webidl.converters.WebSocketSendData = function (V) {
if (webidl.util.Type(V) === 'Object') {
if (isBlobLike(V)) {
return webidl.converters.Blob(V, { strict: false })
}
if (ArrayBuffer.isView(V) || types.isArrayBuffer(V)) {
return webidl.converters.BufferSource(V)
}
}
return webidl.converters.USVString(V)
}
function onParserDrain () {
this.ws[kResponse].socket.resume()
}
function onParserError (err) {
let message
let code
if (err instanceof CloseEvent) {
message = err.reason
code = err.code
} else {
message = err.message
}
fireEvent('error', this, () => new ErrorEvent('error', { error: err, message }))
closeWebSocketConnection(this, code)
}
module.exports = {
WebSocket
}