79 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
79 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
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+++
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date = "2024-08-09"
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tags = ["arch"]
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title = "archlinuxの初期設定"
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+++
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久しぶりにarchを初期設定したのでその時の記録
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```sh
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$ cfdisk /dev/sda
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$ mkfs.vfat /dev/sda1
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$ mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda2
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$ mount /dev/sda2 /mnt
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$ pacstrap /mnt base linux grub efibootmgr dhcpcd openssh
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$ arch-chroot /mnt
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$ grub-install --force /dev/sda1
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$ grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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$ systemctl enable dhcpcd
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$ systemctl enable sshd
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$ passwd
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$ exit
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$ reboot
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```
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sshの設定です。reboot前にやっておいてもいいかもしれませんが、その場合はuseraddして`~/.ssh/authorized_keys`を置きましょう。`/etc/ssh/sshd_config`で`PasswordAuthentication no`にしておきます。
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```sh
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# 接続する側
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$ ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh/archlinux
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$ ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/archlinux.pub ${USER}@192.168.x.x
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# archlinux
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$ vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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PasswordAuthentication no
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$ systemctl restart sshd
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```
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あとはお好みで設定します。
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```sh
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$ pacman -S tilix xterm zsh git chromium otf-ipaexfont i3 xorg xorg-xinit pcmanfm lightdm lightdm-gtk-greeter
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```
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```sh
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# terminal
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$ pacman -S tilix xterm
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# chromiumなどの日本語化
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$ pacman -S otf-ipaexfont
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# i3
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$ pacman -S i3 xorg xorg-xinit
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$ startx
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# filer
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$ pacman -S pcmanfm
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# browser
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$ pacman -S chromium
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# lightdm
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$ pacman -S lightdm lightdm-gtk-greeter
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$ systemctl enable lightdm
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# autologin
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$ groupadd -r autologin
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$ gpasswd -a $USER autologin
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$ vim /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
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[Seat:*]
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pam-service=lightdm
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pam-autologin-service=lightdm-autologin
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autologin-user=${USER}
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autologin-user-timeout=0
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session-wrapper=/etc/lightdm/Xsession
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autologin-session=i3
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```
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